InSnip
Today's ten

Story one of ten today, about five minutes for the lot

File image: Rugby players engaged in tackle on dusty field, spectators watching.
✓ ConversationScience & Systems

Elite rugby players show 15 times higher motor neurone disease risk

Research shows elite contact sport athletes face 4.5 to around 15 times higher MND risk, though scientists have not proven causation.

Former Wallaby Nathan Charles has been diagnosed with motor neurone disease. Charles experienced symptoms for about eight months.

Charles's diagnosis follows those of rugby league star Jai Arrow and Australian rules football player Geoff Ablett, who died of the disease, raising questions about whether contact sport affects the brain long-term.

Motor neurone disease damages nerve cells that control movement, progressively paralyzing most sufferers within two to five years. A Scottish rugby study found elite players were around 15 times more likely to develop MND than men of similar age in the general population.

Studies of former NFL players found athletes were 4.5 times more likely to die of MND. However, scientists have not proven that contact causes MND, only that an association exists.

About 2,800 Australians live with MND at any given time. There is no cure, though medications and therapy teams work to slow progression.

September 13
Charles diagnosis date
About eight months
Symptom duration
Four Tests in 2014
Wallabies Tests
About 2,800 at any given time
Australians with MND

Why it mattersThe pattern raises important questions about whether the brain damage from contact sport creates long-term health risks for athletes.

AustraliaPuts spotlight on safety in Australian contact sports as prominent athletes are diagnosed with this serious, incurable disease.

✓ Claims checked against the source and corrected before publish. checked 2 h ago

Open this story in InSnip

The other nine are in the app.

Today's ten in a swipe, offline, and it ends. Free.

  • Deep diveFollow a story beat by beat, and see how it actually unfolded.
  • Ask the storyAsk a question about any story and get an answer built from its own sources.
  • Your library, keptYour streak and everything you saved, kept together on your phone.
Get InSnip free →
Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play

Or read the other nine in the browser →

That is one of today's ten.

The rest takes about five minutes, and then you are done for the day.

Read the other nine →

Free, no account needed. Australian news, every claim sourced.

Tomorrow's edition, 7am

The day's stories in one free email. No noise, unsubscribe anytime.

One email a day. Pure signal, no noise.

More Science & Systems on InSnip →

Today's Daily Brief: ten stories in five minutes →

InSnip, free on your phone

QR code linking to https://insnip.com/get

Point a camera at the code and the right store opens.insnip.com/get

Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play
The other nine are in the appFree, offline, ends at ten Get the app