Why Russia is attacking Europe without declaring war

Russia has massively increased covert attacks on Europe since 2022. These include sabotage, cyber strikes and drone raids. They stop short of open war.

Why it mattersThese attacks kill civilians and damage critical infrastructure. They test how far NATO will push back before responding militarily.

AustraliaNo direct Australian effect yet; if Russia expands operations into AUKUS partner territory or ally shipping lanes, Australia's defence commitments could escalate.

✓ Claims checked against the source. checked 6 d ago