From convict rebel to federal prosecutors: eight generations of one Canberra
Thomas Cavanagh was an Irish rebel sent to Australia as a convict. He arrived at Duntroon in 1838. His descendants now work as prosecutors and police.
Thomas Cavanagh was sentenced to life in prison in Ireland for rebelling against authorities. He arrived at Duntroon in 1838 and worked on what would become Canberra.
Jane joined Thomas after 17 years apart. She survived the Great Famine in Ireland to raise their young children alone.
She was found dead in the Molonglo River, but the family fought to have her buried in consecrated ground. For about two weeks, they stood armed guard at the cemetery.
Peter Browning, a descendant now aged 73, worked in the Attorney-General's Department and as a Commonwealth prosecutor. His daughter served with ACT Policing for 15 years.
From a convict's struggle to a family in law and order, the arc spans nearly two centuries.
- 1838 at Duntroon
- Arrival year
- 17 years apart before Jane joined Thomas
- Separation span
Why it mattersThe story shows how one family's journey mirrors Canberra's transformation from colonial outpost to national capital. It also shows how opportunity and education changed their descendants' lives.
AustraliaIt reflects Canberra's overlooked early history before the city was built, when former convicts and their families farmed the land that now holds suburbs, shops and government buildings.
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