NSW legalises terramation: how bodies become compost in months
NSW becomes the first Australian state to legalize terramation. This transforms human remains into nutrient-rich compost in two to three months.
Natural organic reduction is legally called terramation. It's also known as human composting.
The process uses microorganisms to break down human remains. NSW is now the first state to permit it.
The process places a shrouded body in a vessel with wood chips, straw and alfalfa. Temperature is kept at 55-70°C with controlled moisture and oxygen.
The container is turned regularly to speed decomposition. In two to three months, the process makes about one cubic metre of compost-like material.
This material can support plant growth. Some bones and teeth may need more work.
Dental implants and similar items must be removed. The first Australian terramation facility is expected not before 2029.
- 55-70 degrees Celsius
- Process temperature
- Two to three months
- Time to compost
- About one cubic metre
- Compost output
- No earlier than 2029
- First facility opening
Why it mattersIt offers a sustainable funeral choice for people who want to avoid the environmental cost of traditional burial or cremation.
AustraliaNSW residents can now choose terramation as a legal burial method, though facilities and regulation are still being set up.
✓ Claims checked against the source. checked 3 h ago
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