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File image: Nuclear submarine moving through ocean water with visible wake.

Virginia-class subs don't fit Australia's defense needs, some experts argue

Some experts say the Virginia-class submarines Australia is buying were built for American wars. They are not suited for Australian defense needs.

Australia plans to buy three Virginia-class submarines from the US Navy, starting in 2032. Naval experts question whether these boats suit Australia.

The Virginia-class is an attack submarine designed for distant wars. The Virginia-class can travel deep in the ocean without being seen.

The waters north of Australia are shallow. Any threat would likely come from that area.

Experts say a smaller, quieter regular submarine would work much better. Defence analyst Dr Andrew Gaczol told an independent inquiry that Australia could afford more smaller submarines.

This would increase defensive power. The maths are grim.

Australia would have only three Virginia-class submarines at first. Up to five larger Aukus-class submarines would come later, by the 2040s.

At any time, Australia would have just two or three submarines that are ready. Gaczol argues the Virginia purchase suits US military needs, not Australian defence.

3
Virginia-class submarines ordered
2032
Purchase begins
5 by 2040s
Aukus-class submarines expected
2 or 3
Ready submarines at any time

Why it mattersAustralia is spending billions on submarines. They may not protect its coastline or trade routes effectively.

AustraliaThe Albanese government is committed to the Virginia-class purchase; the submarine deal locks Australia into American-focused strategy rather than Australian-focused coastal defence for decades.

✓ Claims checked against the source. checked 3 h ago

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